bootstrap-datetimepicker文档

此地址可以克隆或fork本项目

git clone git://github.com/smalot/bootstrap-datetimepicker.git

希望这个小小的项目能帮到你 !

十年视图

1601281761-4178-standard-decade

年视图

1601281746-7193-standard-year

月视图

1601281751-4054-standard-month

日视图*

1601281746-2137-standard-day

小时视图 *

1601281746-5354-standard-hour

Day view w/ meridian *

1601281751-4898-standard-day-meridian

Hour view w/ meridian *

1601281753-5799-standard-hour-meridian

(*) Added views to select the time part.

需要bootstrap的下拉菜单组件 (dropdowns.less) 的某些样式,还有bootstrap的sprites (sprites.less and associated images) 中的箭头图标。

A standalone .css file (including necessary dropdown styles and alternative, text-based arrows) can be generated by running build/build_standalone.less through the lessc compiler:

$ lessc build/build_standalone.less datetimepicker.css

所有需要”Date” 的选项都可以处理Date 对象; a String formatted according to the given format; or a timedelta relative to today, eg ‘-1d’, ‘+6m +1y’, etc, where valid units are ‘d’ (day), ‘w’ (week), ‘m’ (month), and ‘y’ (year).

你也可以指定一个符合 ISO-8601 格式的日期时间,就可以忽略下面的格式:

  • yyyy-mm-dd
  • yyyy-mm-dd hh:ii
  • yyyy-mm-ddThh:ii
  • yyyy-mm-dd hh:ii:ss
  • yyyy-mm-ddThh:ii:ssZ

format

String. 默认值: ‘mm/dd/yyyy’

日期格式, p, P, h, hh, i, ii, s, ss, d, dd, m, mm, M, MM, yy, yyyy 的任意组合。

  • p : meridian in lower case (‘am’ or ‘pm’) – according to locale file
  • P : meridian in upper case (‘AM’ or ‘PM’) – according to locale file
  • s : seconds without leading zeros
  • ss : seconds, 2 digits with leading zeros
  • i : minutes without leading zeros
  • ii : minutes, 2 digits with leading zeros
  • h : hour without leading zeros – 24-hour format
  • hh : hour, 2 digits with leading zeros – 24-hour format
  • H : hour without leading zeros – 12-hour format
  • HH : hour, 2 digits with leading zeros – 12-hour format
  • d : day of the month without leading zeros
  • dd : day of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros
  • m : numeric representation of month without leading zeros
  • mm : numeric representation of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros
  • M : short textual representation of a month, three letters
  • MM : full textual representation of a month, such as January or March
  • yy : two digit representation of a year
  • yyyy : full numeric representation of a year, 4 digits

weekStart

Integer. 默认值:0

一周从哪一天开始。0(星期日)到6(星期六)

startDate

Date. 默认值:开始时间

The earliest date that may be selected; all earlier dates will be disabled.

endDate

Date. 默认值:结束时间

The latest date that may be selected; all later dates will be disabled.

daysOfWeekDisabled

String, Array. 默认值: ”, []

Days of the week that should be disabled. Values are 0 (Sunday) to 6 (Saturday). Multiple values should be comma-separated. Example: disable weekends: '0,6' or [0,6].

autoclose

Boolean. 默认值:false

当选择一个日期之后是否立即关闭此日期时间选择器。

startView

Number, String. 默认值:2, ‘month’

日期时间选择器打开之后首先显示的视图。 可接受的值:

  • 0 or ‘hour’ for the hour view
  • 1 or ‘day’ for the day view
  • 2 or ‘month’ for month view (the default)
  • 3 or ‘year’ for the 12-month overview
  • 4 or ‘decade’ for the 10-year overview. Useful for date-of-birth datetimepickers.

minView

Number, String. 默认值:0, ‘hour’

日期时间选择器所能够提供的最精确的时间选择视图。

maxView

Number, String. 默认值:4, ‘decade’

日期时间选择器最高能展示的选择范围视图。

todayBtn

Boolean, “linked”. 默认值: false

如果此值为true 或 “linked”,则在日期时间选择器组件的底部显示一个 “Today” 按钮用以选择当前日期。如果是true的话,”Today” 按钮仅仅将视图转到当天的日期,如果是”linked”,当天日期将会被选中。

todayHighlight

Boolean. 默认值: false

如果为true, 高亮当前日期。

keyboardNavigation

Boolean. 默认值: true

是否允许通过方向键改变日期。

language

String. 默认值: ‘en’

The two-letter code of the language to use for month and day names. These will also be used as the input’s value (and subsequently sent to the server in the case of form submissions). Currently ships with English (‘en’), German (‘de’), Brazilian (‘br’), and Spanish (‘es’) translations, but others can be added (see I18N below). If an unknown language code is given, English will be used.

forceParse

Boolean. 默认值: true

当选择器关闭的时候,是否强制解析输入框中的值。也就是说,当用户在输入框中输入了不正确的日期,选择器将会尽量解析输入的值,并将解析后的正确值按照给定的格式format设置到输入框中。

minuteStep

Number. 默认值: 5

此数值被当做步进值用于构建小时视图。对于每个 minuteStep 都会生成一组预设时间(分钟)用于选择。

pickerReferer : 不建议使用

String. 默认值: ‘default’ (other value available : ‘input’)

The referer element to place the picker for the component implementation. If you want to place the picker just under the input field, just specify input.

pickerPosition

String. 默认值: ‘bottom-right’ (还支持 : ‘bottom-left’)

此选项当前只在组件实现中提供支持。通过设置选项可以讲选择器放倒输入框下方。

viewSelect

Number or String. 默认值: same as minView (supported values are: ‘decade’, ‘year’, ‘month’, ‘day’, ‘hour’)

With this option you can select the view from which the date will be selected. By default it’s the last one, however you can choose the first one, so at each click the date will be updated.

showMeridian

Boolean. 默认值: false

This option will enable meridian views for day and hour views.

initialDate

Date or String. 默认值: new Date()

You can initialize the viewer with a date. By default it’s now, so you can specify yesterday or today at midnight …

组件模版。

<div class="input-append date" id="datetimepicker" data-date="12-02-2012" data-date-format="dd-mm-yyyy">
    <input class="span2" size="16" type="text" value="12-02-2012">
    <span class="add-on"><i class="icon-th"></i></span>
</div>

带有重置按钮(用于清空输入框)的组件模版。

<div class="input-append date" id="datetimepicker" data-date="12-02-2012" data-date-format="dd-mm-yyyy">
    <input class="span2" size="16" type="text" value="12-02-2012">
    <span class="add-on"><i class="icon-remove"></i></span>
    <span class="add-on"><i class="icon-th"></i></span>
</div>

.datetimepicker(options)

初始化日期时间选择器。

remove

参数: None

移除日期时间选择器。同时移除已经绑定的event、内部绑定的对象和HTML元素。

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('remove');

show

参数: None

显示日期时间选择器。

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('show');

hide

参数: None

隐藏日期时间选择器。

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('hide');

update

参数: None

使用当前输入框中的值更新日期时间选择器。

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('update');

setStartDate

参数:

  • startDate (String)

给日期时间选择器设置一个新的起始日期。

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('setStartDate', '2012-01-01');

Omit startDate (or provide an otherwise falsey value) to unset the limit.

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('setStartDate');
$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('setStartDate', null);

setEndDate

参数:

  • endDate (String)

给日期时间选择器设置结束日期。

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('setEndDate', '2012-01-01');

Omit endDate (or provide an otherwise falsey value) to unset the limit.

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('setEndDate');
$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('setEndDate', null);

setDaysOfWeekDisabled

参数:

  • daysOfWeekDisabled (String|Array)

Sets the days of week that should be disabled.

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('setDaysOfWeekDisabled', [0,6]);

Omit daysOfWeekDisabled (or provide an otherwise falsey value) to unset the disabled days.

$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('setDaysOfWeekDisabled');
$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker('setDaysOfWeekDisabled', null);

Datetimepicker 类暴露了一组event用以对日期进行操作。

show

当选择器显示时被触发。

hide

当选择器隐藏时被触发。

changeDate

当日期被改变时被触发。

$('#date-end')
.datetimepicker()
.on('changeDate', function(ev){
    if (ev.date.valueOf() < date-start-display.valueOf()){
        ....
    }
});

changeYear

当十年视图上的年视图view被改变时触发。

changeMonth

当年视图上的月视图view被改变时触发。

outOfRange

当用户选择的日期超出startDate 或endDate 时,或者通过setDate 或 setUTCDate方法设置日期超出范围时被触发。

日期时间选择器提供了键盘导航:

up, down, left, right 方向键

这些方向键中,left/right 向后/向前 一天,up/down 向后/向前 一周。

配合shift键,up/left 向后退一个月,down/right 向前进一个月。

配置ctrl键,up/left 向后退一年,down/right 向前进一年。

Shift+ctrl 和 ctrl 同等效果 – 也就是说,他们不能同时改变月和年,只能单独改变年。

escape

escape 键可以用来隐藏、重新显示日期时间选择器;当用户希望手工编辑输入框中的值是会很有用。

enter

当选择器处于显示状态时,enter键只是将其隐藏。当选择器处于隐藏状态时,enter键发挥通常的功能 – 提交当前表单,或者其他。

本插件支持月、每周中天的名称、weekStart选项的国际化。默认是语言是English (‘en’);其它可以使用的翻译文件在js/locales/ 目录中,只需在本插件之后引入需要的语言文件即可。需要增加额外语言支持的话,只需向 $.fn.datetimepicker.dates中增加一个key即可,一定要放在调用 .datetimepicker()之前。如下案例:

$.fn.datetimepicker.dates['en'] = {
    days: ["Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday", "Sunday"],
    daysShort: ["Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat", "Sun"],
    daysMin: ["Su", "Mo", "Tu", "We", "Th", "Fr", "Sa", "Su"],
    months: ["January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"],
    monthsShort: ["Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"],
    today: "Today"
};

Right-to-left languages may also include rtl: true to make the calendar display appropriately.

If your browser (or those of your users) is displaying characters wrong, chances are the browser is loading the javascript file with a non-unicode encoding. Simply add charset="UTF-8" to your script tag:

<script type="text/javascript" src="bootstrap-datetimepicker.de.js" charset="UTF-8"></script>

绑定输入框,并设置format选项:

<input type="text" value="2012-05-15 21:05" id="datetimepicker">
$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker({
    format: 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:ii'
});

绑定输入框,并设置format标记:

<input type="text" value="2012-05-15 21:05" id="datetimepicker" data-date-format="yyyy-mm-dd hh:ii">
$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker();

作为组件使用:

<div class="input-append date" id="datetimepicker" data-date="12-02-2012" data-date-format="dd-mm-yyyy">
    <input size="16" type="text" value="12-02-2012" readonly>
    <span class="add-on"><i class="icon-th"></i></span>
</div>
$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker();

作为内联日期时间选择器:

<div id="datetimepicker"></div>
$('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker();

解决ios不支持按钮:active方法

:active伪类是在类似’mousedown’事件触发的时机生效的,而手机上并没有’mousedown’事件,取而代之的只有’touchstart’和’touchend’。

只需要给这个a链接的touch系列的任意事件touchstart/touchend绑定一个空的匿名方法即可

var a = document.getElementsByTagName('button');
for(var i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
    a[i].addEventListener('touchstart',function(){},false);
}

 

添加以上代码,touch按下去后,发现a的active效果生效了

CSS样式形状

PS:代码来源于网络。

CSS能够生成各种形状。正方形和矩形很容易,因为它们是 web 的自然形状。添加宽度和高度,就得到了所需的精确大小的矩形。添加边框半径,你就可以把这个形状变成圆形,足够多的边框半径,你就可以把这些矩形变成圆形和椭圆形。

我们还可以使用 CSS 伪元素中的 ::before::after,这为我们提供了向原始元素添加另外两个形状的可能性。通过巧妙地使用定位、转换和许多其他技巧,我们可以只用一个 HTML 元素在 CSS 中创建许多形状。

1.正方形

1555920540-9852-o88wosemav
#square {
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  background: red;
}

2.长方形

1555920541-6008-rj4xn4mycs
#rectangle {
  width: 200px;
  height: 100px;
  background: red;
}

3.圆形

1555920540-5020-52z7b78uym
#circle {
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  background: red;
  border-radius: 50%
}

4.椭圆形

1555920540-6489-u5866htngx
#oval {
  width: 200px;
  height: 100px;
  background: red;
  border-radius: 100px / 50px;
}

5.上三角

1555920540-9812-v5w2fgnwuw
#triangle-up {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 50px solid transparent;
  border-right: 50px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 100px solid red;
}

6.下三角

1555920541-2519-mna60vffgb
#triangle-down {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 50px solid transparent;
  border-right: 50px solid transparent;
  border-top: 100px solid red;
}

7.左三角

1555920548-6518-mazrvjyfbf
#triangle-left {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-top: 50px solid transparent;
  border-right: 100px solid red;
  border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
}

8.右三角

1555920548-3876-dbkk3ni2pn
#triangle-right {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-top: 50px solid transparent;
  border-left: 100px solid red;
  border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
}

9.左上角

1555920548-7309-5281l9kr4j
#triangle-topleft {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-top: 100px solid red;
  border-right: 100px solid transparent;
}

10.右上角

1555920548-7953-6usd6ua1sm
#triangle-topright {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-top: 100px solid red;
  border-left: 100px solid transparent;
}

11.左下角

1555920548-1871-6cfqjsgqzj
#triangle-bottomleft {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-bottom: 100px solid red;
  border-right: 100px solid transparent;
}

12.右下角

1555920548-8490-it3p7fpxak
#triangle-bottomright {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-bottom: 100px solid red;
  border-left: 100px solid transparent;
}

13.箭头

1555920556-9955-94kri0bujn
#curvedarrow {
  position: relative;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-top: 9px solid transparent;
  border-right: 9px solid red;
  transform: rotate(10deg);
}
#curvedarrow:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  border: 0 solid transparent;
  border-top: 3px solid red;
  border-radius: 20px 0 0 0;
  top: -12px;
  left: -9px;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

14.梯形

1555920555-8764-89vuvjwknv
#trapezoid {
  border-bottom: 100px solid red;
  border-left: 25px solid transparent;
  border-right: 25px solid transparent;
  height: 0;
  width: 100px;
}

15.平行四边形

1555920556-1272-85ekanr2mk
#parallelogram {
  width: 150px;
  height: 100px;
  transform: skew(20deg);
  background: red;
}

16.星星 (6角)

1555920555-9404-luli3pn3js
#star-six {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 50px solid transparent;
  border-right: 50px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 100px solid red;
  position: relative;
}
#star-six:after {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 50px solid transparent;
  border-right: 50px solid transparent;
  border-top: 100px solid red;
  position: absolute;
  content: "";
  top: 30px;
  left: -50px;
}

17.星星 (5角)

1555920555-5612-u6j9nn5zrt
#star-five {
  margin: 50px 0;
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  color: red;
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border-right: 100px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 70px solid red;
  border-left: 100px solid transparent;
  transform: rotate(35deg);
}
#star-five:before {
  border-bottom: 80px solid red;
  border-left: 30px solid transparent;
  border-right: 30px solid transparent;
  position: absolute;
  height: 0;
  width: 0;
  top: -45px;
  left: -65px;
  display: block;
  content: '';
  transform: rotate(-35deg);
}
#star-five:after {
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  color: red;
  top: 3px;
  left: -105px;
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border-right: 100px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 70px solid red;
  border-left: 100px solid transparent;
  transform: rotate(-70deg);
  content: '';
}

18.五边形

1555920555-5853-39fj96ppzf
#pentagon {
  position: relative;
  width: 54px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
  border-width: 50px 18px 0;
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: red transparent;
}
#pentagon:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  height: 0;
  width: 0;
  top: -85px;
  left: -18px;
  border-width: 0 45px 35px;
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: transparent transparent red;
}

19.六边形

1555920562-9701-85tfgk090z
#hexagon {
  width: 100px;
  height: 55px;
  background: red;
  position: relative;
}
#hexagon:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: -25px;
  left: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 50px solid transparent;
  border-right: 50px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 25px solid red;
}
#hexagon:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -25px;
  left: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 50px solid transparent;
  border-right: 50px solid transparent;
  border-top: 25px solid red;
}

20.八边形

1555920562-3808-6keelsm0vb
#octagon {
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  background: red;
  position: relative;
}
#octagon:before {
  content: "";
  width: 100px;
  height: 0;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  border-bottom: 29px solid red;
  border-left: 29px solid #eee;
  border-right: 29px solid #eee;
}
#octagon:after {
  content: "";
  width: 100px;
  height: 0;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  border-top: 29px solid red;
  border-left: 29px solid #eee;
  border-right: 29px solid #eee;
}

21.爱心

1555920563-9495-qlc2eyp66r
#heart {
  position: relative;
  width: 100px;
  height: 90px;
}
#heart:before,
#heart:after {
  position: absolute;
  content: "";
  left: 50px;
  top: 0;
  width: 50px;
  height: 80px;
  background: red;
  border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
  transform-origin: 0 100%;
}
#heart:after {
  left: 0;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  transform-origin: 100% 100%;
}

22.无穷大

1555920562-6265-yq1e4m8kjd
#infinity {
  position: relative;
  width: 212px;
  height: 100px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
}
#infinity:before,
#infinity:after {
  content: "";
  box-sizing: content-box;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  border: 20px solid red;
  border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
}
#infinity:after {
  left: auto;
  right: 0;
  border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

23.菱形

1555920562-1011-cr6nbch1a1
#diamond {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border: 50px solid transparent;
  border-bottom-color: red;
  position: relative;
  top: -50px;
}
#diamond:after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: -50px;
  top: 50px;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border: 50px solid transparent;
  border-top-color: red;
}

代码部署后可能存在的BUG没法实时知道,事后为了解决这些BUG,花了大量的时间进行log 调试,这边顺便给大家推荐一个好用的BUG监控工具 Fundebug

24.钻石1

1555920563-2362-aq5env1pic
#diamond-shield {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border: 50px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 20px solid red;
  position: relative;
  top: -50px;
}
#diamond-shield:after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: -50px;
  top: 20px;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border: 50px solid transparent;
  border-top: 70px solid red;
}

25.钻石2

1555920570-6519-41iu9fau8q
#cut-diamond {
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: transparent transparent red transparent;
  border-width: 0 25px 25px 25px;
  height: 0;
  width: 50px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
  position: relative;
  margin: 20px 0 50px 0;
}
#cut-diamond:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 25px;
  left: -25px;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: red transparent transparent transparent;
  border-width: 70px 50px 0 50px;
}

26.钻戒

1555920570-3764-7zt0mxmacs
#diamond-narrow {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border: 50px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 70px solid red;
  position: relative;
  top: -50px;
}
#diamond-narrow:after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: -50px;
  top: 70px;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border: 50px solid transparent;
  border-top: 70px solid red;
}

27. 鸡蛋

1555920570-3901-90u4mhvc51
#egg {
  display: block;
  width: 126px;
  height: 180px;
  background-color: red;
  border-radius: 50% 50% 50% 50% / 60% 60% 40% 40%;
}

28.吃豆人

1555920570-4027-lix78qjb2p
#pacman {
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border-right: 60px solid transparent;
  border-top: 60px solid red;
  border-left: 60px solid red;
  border-bottom: 60px solid red;
  border-top-left-radius: 60px;
  border-top-right-radius: 60px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 60px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 60px;
}

29.对话泡泡

1555920570-2424-5eb6e64ju8
#talkbubble {
  width: 120px;
  height: 80px;
  background: red;
  position: relative;
  -moz-border-radius: 10px;
  -webkit-border-radius: 10px;
  border-radius: 10px;
}
#talkbubble:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  right: 100%;
  top: 26px;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-top: 13px solid transparent;
  border-right: 26px solid red;
  border-bottom: 13px solid transparent;
}

30. 12点 爆发

1555920570-3819-xss6p6taac
#burst-12 {
  background: red;
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  position: relative;
  text-align: center;
}
#burst-12:before,
#burst-12:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 80px;
  width: 80px;
  background: red;
}
#burst-12:before {
  transform: rotate(30deg);
}
#burst-12:after {
  transform: rotate(60deg);
}

31. 8点 爆发

1555920577-6692-5c7v2mdrgb
#burst-8 {
  background: red;
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  position: relative;
  text-align: center;
  transform: rotate(20deg);
}
#burst-8:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 80px;
  width: 80px;
  background: red;
  transform: rotate(135deg);
}

32.太极

1555920577-9643-wjx9rogtp2
#yin-yang {
  width: 96px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
  height: 48px;
  background: #eee;
  border-color: red;
  border-style: solid;
  border-width: 2px 2px 50px 2px;
  border-radius: 100%;
  position: relative;
}
#yin-yang:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 0;
  background: #eee;
  border: 18px solid red;
  border-radius: 100%;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
}
#yin-yang:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  background: red;
  border: 18px solid #eee;
  border-radius: 100%;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
}

33.徽章丝带

1555920577-4075-nd4r68sv4z
#badge-ribbon {
  position: relative;
  background: red;
  height: 100px;
  width: 100px;
  border-radius: 50px;
}
#badge-ribbon:before,
#badge-ribbon:after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  border-bottom: 70px solid red;
  border-left: 40px solid transparent;
  border-right: 40px solid transparent;
  top: 70px;
  left: -10px;
  transform: rotate(-140deg);
}
#badge-ribbon:after {
  left: auto;
  right: -10px;
  transform: rotate(140deg);
}

34.太空入侵者(电脑游戏名)

1555920578-4427-dzgg8erh4x
#space-invader {
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 1em red,
  0 1em 0 1em red,
  -2.5em 1.5em 0 .5em red,
  2.5em 1.5em 0 .5em red,
  -3em -3em 0 0 red,
  3em -3em 0 0 red,
  -2em -2em 0 0 red,
  2em -2em 0 0 red,
  -3em -1em 0 0 red,
  -2em -1em 0 0 red,
  2em -1em 0 0 red,
  3em -1em 0 0 red,
  -4em 0 0 0 red,
  -3em 0 0 0 red,
  3em 0 0 0 red,
  4em 0 0 0 red,
  -5em 1em 0 0 red,
  -4em 1em 0 0 red,
  4em 1em 0 0 red,
  5em 1em 0 0 red,
  -5em 2em 0 0 red,
  5em 2em 0 0 red,
  -5em 3em 0 0 red,
  -3em 3em 0 0 red,
  3em 3em 0 0 red,
  5em 3em 0 0 red,
  -2em 4em 0 0 red,
  -1em 4em 0 0 red,
  1em 4em 0 0 red,
  2em 4em 0 0 red;
  background: red;
  width: 1em;
  height: 1em;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin: 50px 0 70px 65px;
}

35.电视

1555920577-9174-pajfavgico
#tv {
  position: relative;
  width: 200px;
  height: 150px;
  margin: 20px 0;
  background: red;
  border-radius: 50% / 10%;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  text-indent: .1em;
}
#tv:before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 10%;
  bottom: 10%;
  right: -5%;
  left: -5%;
  background: inherit;
  border-radius: 5% / 50%;
}

36.雪佛龙

1555920578-4004-8fxu68r0ac
#chevron {
  position: relative;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  height: 60px;
  width: 200px;
}
#chevron:before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  height: 100%;
  width: 51%;
  background: red;
  transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
}
#chevron:after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 100%;
  width: 50%;
  background: red;
  transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
}

37.放大镜

1555920585-4418-bavd9hoid4
#magnifying-glass {
  font-size: 10em;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 0.4em;
  box-sizing: content-box;
  height: 0.4em;
  border: 0.1em solid red;
  position: relative;
  border-radius: 0.35em;
}
#magnifying-glass:before {
  content: "";
  display: inline-block;
  position: absolute;
  right: -0.25em;
  bottom: -0.1em;
  border-width: 0;
  background: red;
  width: 0.35em;
  height: 0.08em;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

38.Facebook图标

1555920585-4803-lfd04facxu
#facebook-icon {
  background: red;
  text-indent: -999em;
  width: 100px;
  height: 110px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
  border-radius: 5px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 15px solid red;
  border-bottom: 0;
}
#facebook-icon:before {
  content: "/20";
  position: absolute;
  background: red;
  width: 40px;
  height: 90px;
  bottom: -30px;
  right: -37px;
  border: 20px solid #eee;
  border-radius: 25px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
}
#facebook-icon:after {
  content: "/20";
  position: absolute;
  width: 55px;
  top: 50px;
  height: 20px;
  background: #eee;
  right: 5px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
}

39.月亮

1555920585-5902-54oftem3df
#moon {
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  box-shadow: 15px 15px 0 0 red;
}

40.旗

1555920585-6712-ek6zr17xvt
#flag {
  width: 110px;
  height: 56px;
  box-sizing: content-box;
  padding-top: 15px;
  position: relative;
  background: red;
  color: white;
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-align: center;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
#flag:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-bottom: 13px solid #eee;
  border-left: 55px solid transparent;
  border-right: 55px solid transparent;
}

41.圆锥

1555920585-9424-v16dp8ajj6
 #cone {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 70px solid transparent;
  border-right: 70px solid transparent;
  border-top: 100px solid red;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

42.十字架

1555920585-9326-87bq1dfxge
#cross {
  background: red;
  height: 100px;
  position: relative;
  width: 20px;
}
#cross:after {
  background: red;
  content: "";
  height: 20px;
  left: -40px;
  position: absolute;
  top: 40px;
  width: 100px;
}

43.根基

1555920590-1712-yw2u85cogf
 #base {
  background: red;
  display: inline-block;
  height: 55px;
  margin-left: 20px;
  margin-top: 55px;
  position: relative;
  width: 100px;
}
#base:before {
  border-bottom: 35px solid red;
  border-left: 50px solid transparent;
  border-right: 50px solid transparent;
  content: "";
  height: 0;
  left: 0;
  position: absolute;
  top: -35px;
  width: 0;
}

44.指示器

1555920590-7140-omz3qy9ep1
#pointer {
  width: 200px;
  height: 40px;
  position: relative;
  background: red;
}
#pointer:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 20px solid white;
  border-top: 20px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 20px solid transparent;
}
#pointer:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  right: -20px;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 20px solid red;
  border-top: 20px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 20px solid transparent;
}

45.锁

1555920590-1045-804p4klbbk
#lock {
  font-size: 8px;
  position: relative;
  width: 18em;
  height: 13em;
  border-radius: 2em;
  top: 10em;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  border: 3.5em solid red;
  border-right-width: 7.5em;
  border-left-width: 7.5em;
  margin: 0 0 6rem 0;
}
#lock:before {
  content: "";
  box-sizing: border-box;
  position: absolute;
  border: 2.5em solid red;
  width: 14em;
  height: 12em;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -7em;
  top: -12em;
  border-top-left-radius: 7em;
  border-top-right-radius: 7em;
}
#lock:after {
  content: "";
  box-sizing: border-box;
  position: absolute;
  border: 1em solid red;
  width: 5em;
  height: 8em;
  border-radius: 2.5em;
  left: 50%;
  top: -1em;
  margin-left: -2.5em;
}

 

FormData接口

FormData 接口提供了一种表示表单数据的键值对的构造方式,经过它的数据可以使用 XMLHttpRequest.send() 方法送出,本接口和此方法都相当简单直接。如果送出时的编码类型被设为 "multipart/form-data",它会使用和表单一样的格式。

你也可以将它直接传递给构造器 URLSearchParams, if you want to generate query parameters in the way a <form> would do if it were using simple GET submission.

An object implementing FormData can directly be used in a for...of structure, instead of entries()for (var p of myFormData) is equivalent to for (var p of myFormData.entries()).

构造函数

FormData()
创建一个新的 FormData 对象。

 

方法

FormData.append()
Appends a new value onto an existing key inside a FormData object, or adds the key if it does not already exist.
FormData.delete()
Deletes a key/value pair from a FormData object.
FormData.entries()
Returns an iterator allowing to go through all key/value pairs contained in this object.
FormData.get()
Returns the first value associated with a given key from within a FormData object.
FormData.getAll()
Returns an array of all the values associated with a given key from within a FormData.
FormData.has()
Returns a boolean stating whether a FormData object contains a certain key.
FormData.keys()
Returns an iterator allowing to go through all keys of the key/value pairs contained in this object.
FormData.set()
Sets a new value for an existing key inside a FormData object, or adds the key/value if it does not already exist.
FormData.values()
Returns an iterator allowing to go through all values contained in this object.

 

 

createJS开发小游戏

效果图:(录屏的时候有点卡)

910706-20170707164034456-1593675354

 demo:

https://github.com/beidan/canvas

游戏整体思路实现

1. 实现一个无缝连接的背景图,模拟出汽车在加速的状态

this.backdrop = new createjs.Bitmap(bg);
this.backdrop.x = 0;
this.backdrop.y = 0;
this.stage.addChild(that.backdrop);
this.w = bg.width;
this.h = bg.height;

//创建一个背景副本,无缝连接
var copyy = -bg.height;
this.copy = new createjs.Bitmap(bg);
this.copy.x = 0;
this.copy.y = copyy;  //在画布上y轴的坐标为负的背景图长
//使用createjs的tick函数,逐帧刷新舞台
createjs.Ticker.addEventListener("tick", tick);
function tick(e) {
   if (e.paused !== 1) {
        //舞台逐帧逻辑处理函数
        that.backdrop.y = that.speed + that.backdrop.y;
        that.copy.y = that.speed + that.copy.y;

        if (that.copy.y > -40) {
              that.backdrop.y = that.copy.y + copyy;
        }
        if (that.copy.y > -copyy - 100) {
              that.copy.y = copyy + that.backdrop.y;
        }
        that.stage.update(e);
    }          
}

2. 随机绘制障碍物

由于一条跑道肯定会有很多障碍物,对于超出屏幕的障碍物我们要进行‘资源回收’,否则游戏到后面会越来越卡顿。

// 删除越界的元素
for (var i = 0, flag = true, len = that.props.length; i < len; flag ? i++ : i) {
    if (that.props[i]) {
        if (that.props[i].y > height + 300) {
            that.stage.removeChild(that.props[i]);
            that.props.splice(i, 1);
            flag = false;
        } else {
            flag = true;
        }
    }
}

一共有3条赛道,我们不能出现3个道具同时出现在水平线上,因此我们会随机取1~2个值绘制障碍物。所有游戏我们都应该有参数去控制它的难易程度,免得临上线的时候,老板体验之后觉得游戏太难了……那就非常地尴尬了。 因此,我们会设置加速物体,减速物体,炸弹出现的比例,后期可以调整这个比例来设置游戏的难易程度。

var num = parseInt(2 * Math.random()) + 1, i;
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
        var type = parseInt(10 * Math.random()) + 1;

        // 设置道具出现比例
        if (type == 1) {
            /绘制炸弹
        } else if ((type >= 2) && (type <= 5)) {
            //绘制加速道具
        } else if ((type >= 6) && (type <= 10)) {
            //绘制减速道具
        }
    }

第一次绘制完障碍物之后,会随机时间绘制下一次的障碍物。

var time = (parseInt(3 * Math.random()) + 1);  //随机取1~3整数
// 随机时间绘制障碍物
setTimeout(function () {
    that.propsTmp = [];  //清空
    that.drawObstacle(obj);
}, time * 400);  //400ms ~ 1200ms

 

3.碰撞检测

我们用一个数组来存放汽车占的矩形区域,障碍物占的矩形区域,在每一次tick的时候循环遍历数组,看是否有重叠的,若有重叠,则发生了碰撞。

createjs的一些小知识:

1. 暂停和恢复舞台渲染

createjs.Ticker.addEventListener(“tick”, tick); 
function tick(e) { 
    if (e.paused === 1) { 
    //处理 
    }
}     
createjs.Ticker.paused = 1; //在函数任何地方调用这个,则会暂停tick里面的处理 
createjs.Ticker.paused = 0; //恢复游戏

 

2. 由于汽车会有加速,减速,弹气泡的效果。因此我们把这几个效果绘制在同一个container中,方便统一管理,对这些效果设置name属性,之后可以直接使用getChildByName获取到该对象。

container.name = ‘role’; //设置name值
car = this.stage.getChildByName(“role”);  //使用name值方便获取到该对象

 

3. 预加载 preload (createjs 的 preload 非常的实用)

一开始是自己写的预加载,后来发现createjs里面对图片是有跨域处理的,自己处理跨域的img就比较麻烦,所以直接使用createjs的预加载。

//放置静态资源的数组
var manifest = [
    {src: __uri('./images/car_prop2_tyre@2x.png'), id: 'tyre'}
];
var queue = new createjs.LoadQueue();
queue.on('complete', handleComplete, this);
queue.loadManifest(manifest);
//资源加载成功后,进行处理
function handleComplete() {
   var tyre = queue.getResult('tyre');  //拿到加载成功后的img
}

一般做一个游戏,我们正常都会构建一个游戏类来承载。 下面是一个游戏正常有的接口:

;(function () {
    function CarGame(){}
    CarGame.prototype = {
        init:function(manifest) {
            this.preLoad(manifest);  //资源预加载
            //时间倒计时
            this.prepare(3, 3);  //倒计时3秒
            this.bindEvent(); 
        },
        render:function() {
           this.drawBg(bg1);
           this.drawRole(car, effbomb, effquick);
           this.drawObstacle(obj);
        },
        //在游戏结束的时候批量销毁
        destroy:function(){
            //移除tick事件
            createjs.Ticker.removeEventListener("tick", this.tick);
            //暂停里程,倒计时
            clearInterval(this.changem);
            clearTimeout(this.gametime);
        },
        //由于期间用户可能切出程序进行其他操作,因此都需要一个暂停的接口
        pause:function() {
            //暂停里程,倒计时
            clearInterval(this.changem);
            clearTimeout(this.gametime);

            //暂停页面滚动
            createjs.Ticker.paused = 1;
        },
        //重新开始游戏
        reStart:function(){
           this.destroy();
           this.init(manifest);
        },
        gameOver:function(){
           //显示爆炸效果
           var car = this.stage.getChildByName("role");
           car.getChildByName('bomb').visible = true;
           car.getChildByName('quick').visible = false;
           this.destroy();
        }
    }
})()

 

转载:https://www.cnblogs.com/beidan/p/7122731.html

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